EWCS 2010 Survey Results

Where is your main place of work? (q26)

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Gender

Where is your main place of work? (q26) - Employer’s or own business premises
Country	Gender	2010
BE (Belgium)	Male	69.4
	Female	84.2
	Total	76.1
BG (Bulgaria)	Male	52.6
	Female	88.9
	Total	69.6
CZ (Czech Republic)	Male	62.3
	Female	91.1
	Total	74.6
DK (Denmark)	Male	73.8
	Female	88.6
	Total	80.8
DE (Germany)	Male	67.3
	Female	89.4
	Total	77.5
EE (Estonia)	Male	59.0
	Female	89.5
	Total	74.8
EL (Greece)	Male	59.1
	Female	80.3
	Total	67.5
ES (Spain)	Male	62.8
	Female	76.8
	Total	68.9
FR (France)	Male	66.0
	Female	79.8
	Total	72.6
IE (Ireland)	Male	70.1
	Female	83.7
	Total	76.3
IT (Italy)	Male	66.8
	Female	84.9
	Total	74.0
CY (Cyprus)	Male	67.0
	Female	88.5
	Total	76.6
LV (Latvia)	Male	60.3
	Female	87.4
	Total	74.2
LT (Lithuania)	Male	61.8
	Female	87.9
	Total	75.4
LU (Luxembourg)	Male	76.9
	Female	85.9
	Total	80.7
HU (Hungary)	Male	64.6
	Female	89.9
	Total	76.2
MT (Malta)	Male	72.8
	Female	92.6
	Total	79.4
NL (Netherlands)	Male	69.4
	Female	82.4
	Total	75.3
AT (Austria)	Male	63.8
	Female	86.9
	Total	74.5
PL (Poland)	Male	58.2
	Female	85.9
	Total	70.7
PT (Portugal)	Male	55.1
	Female	81.3
	Total	67.4
RO (Romania)	Male	44.1
	Female	72.6
	Total	56.5
SI (Slovenia)	Male	71.1
	Female	89.3
	Total	79.4
SK (Slovakia)	Male	62.3
	Female	85.7
	Total	72.6
FI (Finland)	Male	68.2
	Female	84.7
	Total	76.3
SE (Sweden)	Male	70.7
	Female	83.9
	Total	77.0
UK (United Kingdom)	Male	67.4
	Female	83.0
	Total	74.7
HR (Croatia)	Male	63.6
	Female	87.7
	Total	74.6
MK (FYR of Macedonia)	Male	59.4
	Female	79.8
	Total	67.3
TR (Turkey)	Male	63.8
	Female	66.8
	Total	64.6
NO (Norway)	Male	74.3
	Female	89.8
	Total	81.7
AL (Albania)	Male	50.0
	Female	61.5
	Total	55.1
XK (Kosovo)	Male	55.6
	Female	77.7
	Total	61.5
ME (Montenegro)	Male	61.7
	Female	81.9
	Total	70.3
CH (Switzerland)	Male	.
	Female	.
	Total	.
EC12	Male	66.2
	Female	83.6
	Total	74.0
EU15	Male	66.3
	Female	83.7
	Total	74.2
EU27	Male	64.3
	Female	83.9
	Total	73.2

Age

Where is your main place of work? (q26) - Employer’s or own business premises
Country	Age	2010
BE (Belgium)	Under 30	77.4
	30 to 49	75.7
	50+	76.2
	Total	76.1
BG (Bulgaria)	Under 30	76.0
	30 to 49	67.8
	50+	69.4
	Total	69.6
CZ (Czech Republic)	Under 30	76.8
	30 to 49	74.8
	50+	73.3
	Total	74.6
DK (Denmark)	Under 30	82.7
	30 to 49	80.0
	50+	80.6
	Total	80.8
DE (Germany)	Under 30	77.2
	30 to 49	77.3
	50+	78.2
	Total	77.5
EE (Estonia)	Under 30	76.4
	30 to 49	74.1
	50+	74.9
	Total	74.8
EL (Greece)	Under 30	72.3
	30 to 49	68.0
	50+	63.6
	Total	67.5
ES (Spain)	Under 30	67.8
	30 to 49	68.0
	50+	72.4
	Total	68.9
FR (France)	Under 30	77.6
	30 to 49	72.2
	50+	69.1
	Total	72.6
IE (Ireland)	Under 30	78.6
	30 to 49	79.6
	50+	67.3
	Total	76.3
IT (Italy)	Under 30	82.9
	30 to 49	73.2
	50+	70.6
	Total	74.0
CY (Cyprus)	Under 30	81.7
	30 to 49	77.1
	50+	71.9
	Total	76.6
LV (Latvia)	Under 30	76.9
	30 to 49	71.0
	50+	77.7
	Total	74.2
LT (Lithuania)	Under 30	79.5
	30 to 49	75.0
	50+	73.5
	Total	75.4
LU (Luxembourg)	Under 30	82.1
	30 to 49	79.9
	50+	81.2
	Total	80.7
HU (Hungary)	Under 30	80.7
	30 to 49	77.6
	50+	70.3
	Total	76.2
MT (Malta)	Under 30	80.8
	30 to 49	79.1
	50+	77.7
	Total	79.4
NL (Netherlands)	Under 30	83.9
	30 to 49	72.1
	50+	73.4
	Total	75.3
AT (Austria)	Under 30	81.9
	30 to 49	72.1
	50+	72.9
	Total	74.5
PL (Poland)	Under 30	78.8
	30 to 49	70.9
	50+	62.5
	Total	70.7
PT (Portugal)	Under 30	77.4
	30 to 49	71.2
	50+	55.6
	Total	67.4
RO (Romania)	Under 30	56.4
	30 to 49	63.7
	50+	42.4
	Total	56.5
SI (Slovenia)	Under 30	78.8
	30 to 49	81.4
	50+	76.3
	Total	79.4
SK (Slovakia)	Under 30	76.1
	30 to 49	70.9
	50+	73.5
	Total	72.6
FI (Finland)	Under 30	75.5
	30 to 49	75.2
	50+	78.3
	Total	76.3
SE (Sweden)	Under 30	76.9
	30 to 49	79.6
	50+	73.8
	Total	77.0
UK (United Kingdom)	Under 30	81.1
	30 to 49	76.2
	50+	66.5
	Total	74.7
HR (Croatia)	Under 30	76.5
	30 to 49	75.1
	50+	72.8
	Total	74.6
MK (FYR of Macedonia)	Under 30	74.3
	30 to 49	67.2
	50+	61.6
	Total	67.3
TR (Turkey)	Under 30	77.1
	30 to 49	65.3
	50+	32.7
	Total	64.6
NO (Norway)	Under 30	80.3
	30 to 49	81.6
	50+	82.6
	Total	81.7
AL (Albania)	Under 30	63.6
	30 to 49	53.3
	50+	52.7
	Total	55.1
XK (Kosovo)	Under 30	60.2
	30 to 49	63.4
	50+	60.3
	Total	61.5
ME (Montenegro)	Under 30	74.6
	30 to 49	68.6
	50+	69.0
	Total	70.3
CH (Switzerland)	Under 30	.
	30 to 49	.
	50+	.
	Total	.
EC12	Under 30	78.1
	30 to 49	73.8
	50+	71.5
	Total	74.0
EU15	Under 30	78.1
	30 to 49	73.9
	50+	71.7
	Total	74.2
EU27	Under 30	77.3
	30 to 49	73.3
	50+	70.0
	Total	73.2

Employment status

Where is your main place of work? (q26) - Employer’s or own business premises
Country	Employment status	2010
BE (Belgium)	Employee: permanent contract	79.3
	Employee: other arrangement	81.4
	Self-employed	58.0
	Total	76.1
BG (Bulgaria)	Employee: permanent contract	76.0
	Employee: other arrangement	62.9
	Self-employed	47.0
	Total	69.6
CZ (Czech Republic)	Employee: permanent contract	80.0
	Employee: other arrangement	79.7
	Self-employed	55.9
	Total	74.6
DK (Denmark)	Employee: permanent contract	84.1
	Employee: other arrangement	83.9
	Self-employed	52.8
	Total	80.8
DE (Germany)	Employee: permanent contract	80.3
	Employee: other arrangement	78.8
	Self-employed	60.9
	Total	77.5
EE (Estonia)	Employee: permanent contract	80.5
	Employee: other arrangement	66.2
	Self-employed	47.3
	Total	74.8
EL (Greece)	Employee: permanent contract	81.5
	Employee: other arrangement	64.9
	Self-employed	54.6
	Total	67.5
ES (Spain)	Employee: permanent contract	78.2
	Employee: other arrangement	56.1
	Self-employed	60.5
	Total	68.9
FR (France)	Employee: permanent contract	77.8
	Employee: other arrangement	66.4
	Self-employed	58.9
	Total	72.6
IE (Ireland)	Employee: permanent contract	86.7
	Employee: other arrangement	77.5
	Self-employed	49.5
	Total	76.3
IT (Italy)	Employee: permanent contract	81.5
	Employee: other arrangement	75.4
	Self-employed	54.9
	Total	74.0
CY (Cyprus)	Employee: permanent contract	84.8
	Employee: other arrangement	80.9
	Self-employed	49.4
	Total	76.6
LV (Latvia)	Employee: permanent contract	79.5
	Employee: other arrangement	64.1
	Self-employed	45.7
	Total	74.2
LT (Lithuania)	Employee: permanent contract	83.1
	Employee: other arrangement	61.8
	Self-employed	47.1
	Total	75.4
LU (Luxembourg)	Employee: permanent contract	83.9
	Employee: other arrangement	76.6
	Self-employed	70.7
	Total	80.7
HU (Hungary)	Employee: permanent contract	83.9
	Employee: other arrangement	67.8
	Self-employed	49.5
	Total	76.2
MT (Malta)	Employee: permanent contract	84.7
	Employee: other arrangement	81.0
	Self-employed	53.3
	Total	79.4
NL (Netherlands)	Employee: permanent contract	80.1
	Employee: other arrangement	80.9
	Self-employed	51.2
	Total	75.3
AT (Austria)	Employee: permanent contract	79.4
	Employee: other arrangement	78.8
	Self-employed	51.3
	Total	74.5
PL (Poland)	Employee: permanent contract	83.9
	Employee: other arrangement	79.6
	Self-employed	41.4
	Total	70.7
PT (Portugal)	Employee: permanent contract	77.2
	Employee: other arrangement	68.6
	Self-employed	39.9
	Total	67.4
RO (Romania)	Employee: permanent contract	74.6
	Employee: other arrangement	62.1
	Self-employed	20.1
	Total	56.5
SI (Slovenia)	Employee: permanent contract	86.1
	Employee: other arrangement	80.4
	Self-employed	62.9
	Total	79.4
SK (Slovakia)	Employee: permanent contract	81.3
	Employee: other arrangement	63.6
	Self-employed	46.6
	Total	72.6
FI (Finland)	Employee: permanent contract	81.7
	Employee: other arrangement	83.6
	Self-employed	46.1
	Total	76.3
SE (Sweden)	Employee: permanent contract	81.0
	Employee: other arrangement	84.7
	Self-employed	50.0
	Total	77.0
UK (United Kingdom)	Employee: permanent contract	84.8
	Employee: other arrangement	76.2
	Self-employed	29.2
	Total	74.7
HR (Croatia)	Employee: permanent contract	82.0
	Employee: other arrangement	77.0
	Self-employed	50.3
	Total	74.6
MK (FYR of Macedonia)	Employee: permanent contract	82.8
	Employee: other arrangement	68.6
	Self-employed	47.2
	Total	67.3
TR (Turkey)	Employee: permanent contract	86.9
	Employee: other arrangement	78.5
	Self-employed	35.9
	Total	64.6
NO (Norway)	Employee: permanent contract	83.7
	Employee: other arrangement	82.1
	Self-employed	56.9
	Total	81.7
AL (Albania)	Employee: permanent contract	82.9
	Employee: other arrangement	70.2
	Self-employed	32.5
	Total	55.1
XK (Kosovo)	Employee: permanent contract	71.6
	Employee: other arrangement	73.5
	Self-employed	48.7
	Total	61.5
ME (Montenegro)	Employee: permanent contract	81.1
	Employee: other arrangement	73.5
	Self-employed	37.9
	Total	70.3
CH (Switzerland)	Employee: permanent contract	.
	Employee: other arrangement	.
	Self-employed	.
	Total	.
EC12	Employee: permanent contract	80.7
	Employee: other arrangement	71.3
	Self-employed	52.0
	Total	74.0
EU15	Employee: permanent contract	80.7
	Employee: other arrangement	71.8
	Self-employed	51.9
	Total	74.2
EU27	Employee: permanent contract	80.7
	Employee: other arrangement	72.2
	Self-employed	48.9
	Total	73.2

Industry/services

Where is your main place of work? (q26) - Employer’s or own business premises
Country	Industry/services	2010
BE (Belgium)	Industry	73.5
	Services	76.9
	Total	76.1
BG (Bulgaria)	Industry	61.2
	Services	75.3
	Total	69.6
CZ (Czech Republic)	Industry	72.5
	Services	76.7
	Total	74.6
DK (Denmark)	Industry	64.8
	Services	85.6
	Total	80.8
DE (Germany)	Industry	73.3
	Services	79.3
	Total	77.5
EE (Estonia)	Industry	69.1
	Services	77.8
	Total	74.8
EL (Greece)	Industry	39.1
	Services	81.2
	Total	67.5
ES (Spain)	Industry	50.1
	Services	75.9
	Total	68.9
FR (France)	Industry	62.7
	Services	76.0
	Total	72.6
IE (Ireland)	Industry	62.1
	Services	81.3
	Total	76.3
IT (Italy)	Industry	68.3
	Services	76.8
	Total	74.0
CY (Cyprus)	Industry	54.2
	Services	83.6
	Total	76.6
LV (Latvia)	Industry	64.4
	Services	78.8
	Total	74.2
LT (Lithuania)	Industry	60.3
	Services	83.4
	Total	75.4
LU (Luxembourg)	Industry	58.3
	Services	84.7
	Total	80.7
HU (Hungary)	Industry	70.0
	Services	79.7
	Total	76.2
MT (Malta)	Industry	71.5
	Services	81.9
	Total	79.4
NL (Netherlands)	Industry	64.5
	Services	78.3
	Total	75.3
AT (Austria)	Industry	64.1
	Services	78.8
	Total	74.5
PL (Poland)	Industry	54.8
	Services	81.2
	Total	70.7
PT (Portugal)	Industry	51.4
	Services	76.4
	Total	67.4
RO (Romania)	Industry	42.1
	Services	74.5
	Total	56.5
SI (Slovenia)	Industry	74.2
	Services	82.7
	Total	79.4
SK (Slovakia)	Industry	66.9
	Services	76.8
	Total	72.6
FI (Finland)	Industry	69.6
	Services	79.1
	Total	76.3
SE (Sweden)	Industry	69.4
	Services	78.8
	Total	77.0
UK (United Kingdom)	Industry	54.1
	Services	80.3
	Total	74.7
HR (Croatia)	Industry	64.0
	Services	81.0
	Total	74.6
MK (FYR of Macedonia)	Industry	57.4
	Services	74.2
	Total	67.3
TR (Turkey)	Industry	43.8
	Services	82.7
	Total	64.6
NO (Norway)	Industry	67.3
	Services	85.8
	Total	81.7
AL (Albania)	Industry	32.4
	Services	74.7
	Total	55.1
XK (Kosovo)	Industry	44.8
	Services	70.9
	Total	61.5
ME (Montenegro)	Industry	51.5
	Services	77.6
	Total	70.3
CH (Switzerland)	Industry	.
	Services	.
	Total	.
EC12	Industry	62.9
	Services	78.2
	Total	74.0
EU15	Industry	63.2
	Services	78.3
	Total	74.2
EU27	Industry	61.3
	Services	78.3
	Total	73.2

Type of occupation

Where is your main place of work? (q26) - Employer’s or own business premises
Country	Type of occupation	2010
BE (Belgium)	High-skilled clerical	84.1
	Low-skilled clerical	83.6
	High-skilled manual	55.6
	Low-skilled manual	57.8
	Total	76.1
BG (Bulgaria)	High-skilled clerical	91.1
	Low-skilled clerical	82.4
	High-skilled manual	50.8
	Low-skilled manual	50.1
	Total	69.6
CZ (Czech Republic)	High-skilled clerical	87.1
	Low-skilled clerical	85.4
	High-skilled manual	60.7
	Low-skilled manual	53.5
	Total	74.6
DK (Denmark)	High-skilled clerical	93.9
	Low-skilled clerical	84.4
	High-skilled manual	44.2
	Low-skilled manual	77.1
	Total	80.8
DE (Germany)	High-skilled clerical	83.7
	Low-skilled clerical	89.6
	High-skilled manual	59.8
	Low-skilled manual	50.5
	Total	77.5
EE (Estonia)	High-skilled clerical	86.5
	Low-skilled clerical	86.3
	High-skilled manual	53.3
	Low-skilled manual	56.5
	Total	74.8
EL (Greece)	High-skilled clerical	89.9
	Low-skilled clerical	86.1
	High-skilled manual	33.6
	Low-skilled manual	45.0
	Total	67.5
ES (Spain)	High-skilled clerical	90.9
	Low-skilled clerical	84.3
	High-skilled manual	48.8
	Low-skilled manual	36.0
	Total	68.9
FR (France)	High-skilled clerical	85.2
	Low-skilled clerical	82.2
	High-skilled manual	46.7
	Low-skilled manual	54.7
	Total	72.6
IE (Ireland)	High-skilled clerical	84.8
	Low-skilled clerical	82.7
	High-skilled manual	40.6
	Low-skilled manual	68.6
	Total	76.3
IT (Italy)	High-skilled clerical	80.3
	Low-skilled clerical	86.4
	High-skilled manual	62.1
	Low-skilled manual	51.9
	Total	74.0
CY (Cyprus)	High-skilled clerical	87.0
	Low-skilled clerical	86.1
	High-skilled manual	48.3
	Low-skilled manual	68.5
	Total	76.6
LV (Latvia)	High-skilled clerical	86.1
	Low-skilled clerical	89.1
	High-skilled manual	57.0
	Low-skilled manual	51.5
	Total	74.2
LT (Lithuania)	High-skilled clerical	92.9
	Low-skilled clerical	85.9
	High-skilled manual	54.8
	Low-skilled manual	55.1
	Total	75.4
LU (Luxembourg)	High-skilled clerical	88.8
	Low-skilled clerical	89.8
	High-skilled manual	50.7
	Low-skilled manual	57.7
	Total	80.7
HU (Hungary)	High-skilled clerical	89.5
	Low-skilled clerical	85.8
	High-skilled manual	61.7
	Low-skilled manual	59.4
	Total	76.2
MT (Malta)	High-skilled clerical	92.5
	Low-skilled clerical	86.4
	High-skilled manual	52.1
	Low-skilled manual	68.2
	Total	79.4
NL (Netherlands)	High-skilled clerical	83.9
	Low-skilled clerical	81.5
	High-skilled manual	49.7
	Low-skilled manual	54.7
	Total	75.3
AT (Austria)	High-skilled clerical	81.4
	Low-skilled clerical	84.2
	High-skilled manual	55.6
	Low-skilled manual	59.1
	Total	74.5
PL (Poland)	High-skilled clerical	88.1
	Low-skilled clerical	85.9
	High-skilled manual	44.0
	Low-skilled manual	62.5
	Total	70.7
PT (Portugal)	High-skilled clerical	83.4
	Low-skilled clerical	82.8
	High-skilled manual	47.9
	Low-skilled manual	52.2
	Total	67.4
RO (Romania)	High-skilled clerical	56.0
	Low-skilled clerical	83.7
	High-skilled manual	39.9
	Low-skilled manual	45.3
	Total	56.5
SI (Slovenia)	High-skilled clerical	90.8
	Low-skilled clerical	89.3
	High-skilled manual	53.9
	Low-skilled manual	66.5
	Total	79.4
SK (Slovakia)	High-skilled clerical	84.6
	Low-skilled clerical	84.7
	High-skilled manual	57.3
	Low-skilled manual	58.2
	Total	72.6
FI (Finland)	High-skilled clerical	81.4
	Low-skilled clerical	84.8
	High-skilled manual	56.4
	Low-skilled manual	64.3
	Total	76.3
SE (Sweden)	High-skilled clerical	91.1
	Low-skilled clerical	80.3
	High-skilled manual	51.0
	Low-skilled manual	63.5
	Total	77.0
UK (United Kingdom)	High-skilled clerical	79.3
	Low-skilled clerical	82.7
	High-skilled manual	40.5
	Low-skilled manual	67.4
	Total	74.7
HR (Croatia)	High-skilled clerical	92.9
	Low-skilled clerical	86.8
	High-skilled manual	50.5
	Low-skilled manual	57.0
	Total	74.6
MK (FYR of Macedonia)	High-skilled clerical	85.7
	Low-skilled clerical	85.4
	High-skilled manual	58.3
	Low-skilled manual	49.3
	Total	67.3
TR (Turkey)	High-skilled clerical	96.0
	Low-skilled clerical	89.1
	High-skilled manual	31.8
	Low-skilled manual	62.6
	Total	64.6
NO (Norway)	High-skilled clerical	88.3
	Low-skilled clerical	89.9
	High-skilled manual	51.9
	Low-skilled manual	61.4
	Total	81.7
AL (Albania)	High-skilled clerical	86.1
	Low-skilled clerical	79.1
	High-skilled manual	30.2
	Low-skilled manual	44.7
	Total	55.1
XK (Kosovo)	High-skilled clerical	78.4
	Low-skilled clerical	68.8
	High-skilled manual	38.1
	Low-skilled manual	29.4
	Total	61.5
ME (Montenegro)	High-skilled clerical	84.6
	Low-skilled clerical	81.7
	High-skilled manual	34.4
	Low-skilled manual	47.8
	Total	70.3
CH (Switzerland)	High-skilled clerical	.
	Low-skilled clerical	.
	High-skilled manual	.
	Low-skilled manual	.
	Total	.
EC12	High-skilled clerical	83.7
	Low-skilled clerical	85.2
	High-skilled manual	51.8
	Low-skilled manual	52.7
	Total	74.0
EU15	High-skilled clerical	83.9
	Low-skilled clerical	85.0
	High-skilled manual	51.9
	Low-skilled manual	53.3
	Total	74.2
EU27	High-skilled clerical	83.3
	Low-skilled clerical	85.1
	High-skilled manual	50.7
	Low-skilled manual	53.8
	Total	73.2

Page last updated: 15 November, 2010

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