Can you influence decisions that are important for your work? (q51o)
Gender
| Country | Gender | 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| BE (Belgium) | Male | 43.4 |
| Female | 37.5 | |
| Total | 40.7 | |
| BG (Bulgaria) | Male | 39.3 |
| Female | 40.8 | |
| Total | 40.0 | |
| CZ (Czech Republic) | Male | 46.1 |
| Female | 37.0 | |
| Total | 42.3 | |
| DK (Denmark) | Male | 61.8 |
| Female | 50.1 | |
| Total | 56.2 | |
| DE (Germany) | Male | 39.0 |
| Female | 36.8 | |
| Total | 38.0 | |
| EE (Estonia) | Male | 47.7 |
| Female | 33.8 | |
| Total | 40.6 | |
| EL (Greece) | Male | 47.4 |
| Female | 35.8 | |
| Total | 42.8 | |
| ES (Spain) | Male | 41.2 |
| Female | 37.3 | |
| Total | 39.5 | |
| FR (France) | Male | 34.4 |
| Female | 28.1 | |
| Total | 31.4 | |
| IE (Ireland) | Male | 53.5 |
| Female | 44.2 | |
| Total | 49.2 | |
| IT (Italy) | Male | 35.0 |
| Female | 28.1 | |
| Total | 32.2 | |
| CY (Cyprus) | Male | 42.8 |
| Female | 30.9 | |
| Total | 37.4 | |
| LV (Latvia) | Male | 48.5 |
| Female | 39.4 | |
| Total | 43.9 | |
| LT (Lithuania) | Male | 33.2 |
| Female | 33.8 | |
| Total | 33.5 | |
| LU (Luxembourg) | Male | 41.1 |
| Female | 38.9 | |
| Total | 40.1 | |
| HU (Hungary) | Male | 43.4 |
| Female | 34.6 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| MT (Malta) | Male | 45.1 |
| Female | 42.7 | |
| Total | 44.3 | |
| NL (Netherlands) | Male | 60.2 |
| Female | 40.7 | |
| Total | 51.2 | |
| AT (Austria) | Male | 45.8 |
| Female | 45.0 | |
| Total | 45.4 | |
| PL (Poland) | Male | 53.8 |
| Female | 41.7 | |
| Total | 48.3 | |
| PT (Portugal) | Male | 43.4 |
| Female | 33.5 | |
| Total | 38.8 | |
| RO (Romania) | Male | 39.0 |
| Female | 39.2 | |
| Total | 39.1 | |
| SI (Slovenia) | Male | 46.9 |
| Female | 34.9 | |
| Total | 41.3 | |
| SK (Slovakia) | Male | 26.2 |
| Female | 29.5 | |
| Total | 27.6 | |
| FI (Finland) | Male | 61.7 |
| Female | 52.0 | |
| Total | 57.0 | |
| SE (Sweden) | Male | 51.9 |
| Female | 46.2 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| UK (United Kingdom) | Male | 49.7 |
| Female | 39.9 | |
| Total | 45.1 | |
| HR (Croatia) | Male | 40.7 |
| Female | 35.0 | |
| Total | 38.1 | |
| MK (FYR of Macedonia) | Male | 52.2 |
| Female | 38.2 | |
| Total | 46.8 | |
| TR (Turkey) | Male | 47.5 |
| Female | 43.4 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| NO (Norway) | Male | 49.4 |
| Female | 43.2 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| AL (Albania) | Male | 52.4 |
| Female | 45.5 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| XK (Kosovo) | Male | 56.4 |
| Female | 53.9 | |
| Total | 55.7 | |
| ME (Montenegro) | Male | 41.5 |
| Female | 36.6 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| CH (Switzerland) | Male | . |
| Female | . | |
| Total | . | |
| EC12 | Male | 41.9 |
| Female | 35.3 | |
| Total | 38.9 | |
| EU15 | Male | 42.5 |
| Female | 36.1 | |
| Total | 39.6 | |
| EU27 | Male | 43.1 |
| Female | 36.6 | |
| Total | 40.2 |
Age
| Country | Age | 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| BE (Belgium) | Under 30 | 29.8 |
| 30 to 49 | 41.9 | |
| 50+ | 47.5 | |
| Total | 40.7 | |
| BG (Bulgaria) | Under 30 | 33.9 |
| 30 to 49 | 43.1 | |
| 50+ | 37.7 | |
| Total | 40.0 | |
| CZ (Czech Republic) | Under 30 | 33.6 |
| 30 to 49 | 44.4 | |
| 50+ | 42.8 | |
| Total | 42.3 | |
| DK (Denmark) | Under 30 | 25.9 |
| 30 to 49 | 63.4 | |
| 50+ | 67.3 | |
| Total | 56.2 | |
| DE (Germany) | Under 30 | 19.4 |
| 30 to 49 | 42.5 | |
| 50+ | 43.2 | |
| Total | 38.0 | |
| EE (Estonia) | Under 30 | 40.0 |
| 30 to 49 | 42.7 | |
| 50+ | 37.2 | |
| Total | 40.6 | |
| EL (Greece) | Under 30 | 32.3 |
| 30 to 49 | 40.7 | |
| 50+ | 53.6 | |
| Total | 42.8 | |
| ES (Spain) | Under 30 | 22.1 |
| 30 to 49 | 41.1 | |
| 50+ | 51.1 | |
| Total | 39.5 | |
| FR (France) | Under 30 | 20.7 |
| 30 to 49 | 34.0 | |
| 50+ | 34.3 | |
| Total | 31.4 | |
| IE (Ireland) | Under 30 | 28.6 |
| 30 to 49 | 54.3 | |
| 50+ | 57.3 | |
| Total | 49.2 | |
| IT (Italy) | Under 30 | 20.9 |
| 30 to 49 | 32.4 | |
| 50+ | 38.4 | |
| Total | 32.2 | |
| CY (Cyprus) | Under 30 | 29.5 |
| 30 to 49 | 37.9 | |
| 50+ | 42.4 | |
| Total | 37.4 | |
| LV (Latvia) | Under 30 | 39.6 |
| 30 to 49 | 47.5 | |
| 50+ | 40.9 | |
| Total | 43.9 | |
| LT (Lithuania) | Under 30 | 22.1 |
| 30 to 49 | 35.2 | |
| 50+ | 37.9 | |
| Total | 33.5 | |
| LU (Luxembourg) | Under 30 | 28.8 |
| 30 to 49 | 42.4 | |
| 50+ | 43.4 | |
| Total | 40.1 | |
| HU (Hungary) | Under 30 | 34.9 |
| 30 to 49 | 39.3 | |
| 50+ | 42.5 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| MT (Malta) | Under 30 | 37.0 |
| 30 to 49 | 48.6 | |
| 50+ | 46.0 | |
| Total | 44.3 | |
| NL (Netherlands) | Under 30 | 36.8 |
| 30 to 49 | 54.1 | |
| 50+ | 58.7 | |
| Total | 51.2 | |
| AT (Austria) | Under 30 | 36.6 |
| 30 to 49 | 46.5 | |
| 50+ | 50.8 | |
| Total | 45.4 | |
| PL (Poland) | Under 30 | 39.7 |
| 30 to 49 | 49.8 | |
| 50+ | 54.9 | |
| Total | 48.3 | |
| PT (Portugal) | Under 30 | 26.9 |
| 30 to 49 | 36.1 | |
| 50+ | 49.5 | |
| Total | 38.8 | |
| RO (Romania) | Under 30 | 25.2 |
| 30 to 49 | 34.3 | |
| 50+ | 58.2 | |
| Total | 39.1 | |
| SI (Slovenia) | Under 30 | 32.6 |
| 30 to 49 | 41.9 | |
| 50+ | 48.7 | |
| Total | 41.3 | |
| SK (Slovakia) | Under 30 | 17.4 |
| 30 to 49 | 31.3 | |
| 50+ | 28.0 | |
| Total | 27.6 | |
| FI (Finland) | Under 30 | 50.8 |
| 30 to 49 | 55.2 | |
| 50+ | 63.1 | |
| Total | 57.0 | |
| SE (Sweden) | Under 30 | 38.3 |
| 30 to 49 | 50.9 | |
| 50+ | 53.6 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| UK (United Kingdom) | Under 30 | 35.0 |
| 30 to 49 | 46.3 | |
| 50+ | 51.0 | |
| Total | 45.1 | |
| HR (Croatia) | Under 30 | 30.4 |
| 30 to 49 | 37.0 | |
| 50+ | 43.2 | |
| Total | 38.1 | |
| MK (FYR of Macedonia) | Under 30 | 46.7 |
| 30 to 49 | 46.9 | |
| 50+ | 46.7 | |
| Total | 46.8 | |
| TR (Turkey) | Under 30 | 40.4 |
| 30 to 49 | 45.7 | |
| 50+ | 63.7 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| NO (Norway) | Under 30 | 37.8 |
| 30 to 49 | 48.0 | |
| 50+ | 50.1 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| AL (Albania) | Under 30 | 37.3 |
| 30 to 49 | 49.8 | |
| 50+ | 56.8 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| XK (Kosovo) | Under 30 | 50.0 |
| 30 to 49 | 59.5 | |
| 50+ | 57.9 | |
| Total | 55.7 | |
| ME (Montenegro) | Under 30 | 35.2 |
| 30 to 49 | 37.1 | |
| 50+ | 48.3 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| CH (Switzerland) | Under 30 | . |
| 30 to 49 | . | |
| 50+ | . | |
| Total | . | |
| EC12 | Under 30 | 25.4 |
| 30 to 49 | 40.8 | |
| 50+ | 45.5 | |
| Total | 38.9 | |
| EU15 | Under 30 | 26.3 |
| 30 to 49 | 41.4 | |
| 50+ | 46.2 | |
| Total | 39.6 | |
| EU27 | Under 30 | 27.8 |
| 30 to 49 | 41.6 | |
| 50+ | 46.6 | |
| Total | 40.2 |
Employment status
| Country | Employment status | 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| BE (Belgium) | Employee: permanent contract | 34.9 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 24.3 | |
| Self-employed | 82.2 | |
| Total | 40.7 | |
| BG (Bulgaria) | Employee: permanent contract | 35.1 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 26.1 | |
| Self-employed | 86.9 | |
| Total | 40.0 | |
| CZ (Czech Republic) | Employee: permanent contract | 34.8 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 23.5 | |
| Self-employed | 82.1 | |
| Total | 42.3 | |
| DK (Denmark) | Employee: permanent contract | 55.0 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 37.4 | |
| Self-employed | 96.7 | |
| Total | 56.2 | |
| DE (Germany) | Employee: permanent contract | 35.0 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 20.7 | |
| Self-employed | 84.2 | |
| Total | 38.0 | |
| EE (Estonia) | Employee: permanent contract | 37.1 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 31.1 | |
| Self-employed | 75.9 | |
| Total | 40.6 | |
| EL (Greece) | Employee: permanent contract | 25.3 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 18.5 | |
| Self-employed | 80.6 | |
| Total | 42.8 | |
| ES (Spain) | Employee: permanent contract | 33.7 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 25.2 | |
| Self-employed | 94.9 | |
| Total | 39.5 | |
| FR (France) | Employee: permanent contract | 24.8 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 14.6 | |
| Self-employed | 84.1 | |
| Total | 31.4 | |
| IE (Ireland) | Employee: permanent contract | 47.9 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 34.4 | |
| Self-employed | 82.9 | |
| Total | 49.2 | |
| IT (Italy) | Employee: permanent contract | 22.7 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 13.7 | |
| Self-employed | 74.3 | |
| Total | 32.2 | |
| CY (Cyprus) | Employee: permanent contract | 27.0 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 23.7 | |
| Self-employed | 88.3 | |
| Total | 37.4 | |
| LV (Latvia) | Employee: permanent contract | 42.7 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 28.2 | |
| Self-employed | 84.4 | |
| Total | 43.9 | |
| LT (Lithuania) | Employee: permanent contract | 26.4 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 22.2 | |
| Self-employed | 83.0 | |
| Total | 33.5 | |
| LU (Luxembourg) | Employee: permanent contract | 34.4 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 29.6 | |
| Self-employed | 87.5 | |
| Total | 40.1 | |
| HU (Hungary) | Employee: permanent contract | 34.3 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 27.9 | |
| Self-employed | 82.7 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| MT (Malta) | Employee: permanent contract | 39.2 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 34.8 | |
| Self-employed | 89.3 | |
| Total | 44.3 | |
| NL (Netherlands) | Employee: permanent contract | 46.7 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 39.9 | |
| Self-employed | 85.1 | |
| Total | 51.2 | |
| AT (Austria) | Employee: permanent contract | 41.4 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 29.3 | |
| Self-employed | 85.0 | |
| Total | 45.4 | |
| PL (Poland) | Employee: permanent contract | 36.9 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 26.9 | |
| Self-employed | 93.9 | |
| Total | 48.3 | |
| PT (Portugal) | Employee: permanent contract | 32.0 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 12.7 | |
| Self-employed | 91.3 | |
| Total | 38.8 | |
| RO (Romania) | Employee: permanent contract | 25.8 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 30.5 | |
| Self-employed | 76.5 | |
| Total | 39.1 | |
| SI (Slovenia) | Employee: permanent contract | 35.9 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 29.2 | |
| Self-employed | 83.4 | |
| Total | 41.3 | |
| SK (Slovakia) | Employee: permanent contract | 22.5 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 16.0 | |
| Self-employed | 68.7 | |
| Total | 27.6 | |
| FI (Finland) | Employee: permanent contract | 53.6 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 42.7 | |
| Self-employed | 94.9 | |
| Total | 57.0 | |
| SE (Sweden) | Employee: permanent contract | 47.0 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 34.9 | |
| Self-employed | 84.6 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| UK (United Kingdom) | Employee: permanent contract | 40.1 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 32.1 | |
| Self-employed | 86.1 | |
| Total | 45.1 | |
| HR (Croatia) | Employee: permanent contract | 26.4 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 25.7 | |
| Self-employed | 86.3 | |
| Total | 38.1 | |
| MK (FYR of Macedonia) | Employee: permanent contract | 34.1 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 33.2 | |
| Self-employed | 84.3 | |
| Total | 46.8 | |
| TR (Turkey) | Employee: permanent contract | 35.8 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 35.3 | |
| Self-employed | 65.3 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| NO (Norway) | Employee: permanent contract | 48.4 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 24.0 | |
| Self-employed | 87.5 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| AL (Albania) | Employee: permanent contract | 33.6 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 29.7 | |
| Self-employed | 66.7 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| XK (Kosovo) | Employee: permanent contract | 51.9 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 48.3 | |
| Self-employed | 64.2 | |
| Total | 55.7 | |
| ME (Montenegro) | Employee: permanent contract | 32.1 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 28.7 | |
| Self-employed | 77.1 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| CH (Switzerland) | Employee: permanent contract | . |
| Employee: other arrangement | . | |
| Self-employed | . | |
| Total | . | |
| EC12 | Employee: permanent contract | 33.4 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 22.9 | |
| Self-employed | 83.8 | |
| Total | 38.9 | |
| EU15 | Employee: permanent contract | 34.3 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 23.5 | |
| Self-employed | 83.9 | |
| Total | 39.6 | |
| EU27 | Employee: permanent contract | 34.0 |
| Employee: other arrangement | 24.0 | |
| Self-employed | 84.4 | |
| Total | 40.2 |
Industry/services
| Country | Industry/services | 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| BE (Belgium) | Industry | 43.7 |
| Services | 40.0 | |
| Total | 40.7 | |
| BG (Bulgaria) | Industry | 35.4 |
| Services | 43.0 | |
| Total | 40.0 | |
| CZ (Czech Republic) | Industry | 42.2 |
| Services | 42.4 | |
| Total | 42.3 | |
| DK (Denmark) | Industry | 63.0 |
| Services | 54.2 | |
| Total | 56.2 | |
| DE (Germany) | Industry | 34.5 |
| Services | 39.6 | |
| Total | 38.0 | |
| EE (Estonia) | Industry | 37.3 |
| Services | 42.4 | |
| Total | 40.6 | |
| EL (Greece) | Industry | 48.2 |
| Services | 40.2 | |
| Total | 42.8 | |
| ES (Spain) | Industry | 32.4 |
| Services | 42.4 | |
| Total | 39.5 | |
| FR (France) | Industry | 32.1 |
| Services | 31.2 | |
| Total | 31.4 | |
| IE (Ireland) | Industry | 53.4 |
| Services | 47.8 | |
| Total | 49.2 | |
| IT (Italy) | Industry | 31.4 |
| Services | 32.6 | |
| Total | 32.2 | |
| CY (Cyprus) | Industry | 43.7 |
| Services | 35.5 | |
| Total | 37.4 | |
| LV (Latvia) | Industry | 43.0 |
| Services | 44.3 | |
| Total | 43.9 | |
| LT (Lithuania) | Industry | 39.9 |
| Services | 30.2 | |
| Total | 33.5 | |
| LU (Luxembourg) | Industry | 38.9 |
| Services | 40.6 | |
| Total | 40.1 | |
| HU (Hungary) | Industry | 33.8 |
| Services | 42.5 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| MT (Malta) | Industry | 39.6 |
| Services | 45.8 | |
| Total | 44.3 | |
| NL (Netherlands) | Industry | 55.8 |
| Services | 49.9 | |
| Total | 51.2 | |
| AT (Austria) | Industry | 43.4 |
| Services | 46.2 | |
| Total | 45.4 | |
| PL (Poland) | Industry | 51.7 |
| Services | 46.3 | |
| Total | 48.3 | |
| PT (Portugal) | Industry | 42.3 |
| Services | 36.7 | |
| Total | 38.8 | |
| RO (Romania) | Industry | 43.3 |
| Services | 34.3 | |
| Total | 39.1 | |
| SI (Slovenia) | Industry | 39.9 |
| Services | 42.2 | |
| Total | 41.3 | |
| SK (Slovakia) | Industry | 20.0 |
| Services | 33.0 | |
| Total | 27.6 | |
| FI (Finland) | Industry | 51.8 |
| Services | 59.0 | |
| Total | 57.0 | |
| SE (Sweden) | Industry | 46.4 |
| Services | 49.8 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| UK (United Kingdom) | Industry | 50.0 |
| Services | 43.7 | |
| Total | 45.1 | |
| HR (Croatia) | Industry | 41.3 |
| Services | 36.3 | |
| Total | 38.1 | |
| MK (FYR of Macedonia) | Industry | 41.2 |
| Services | 49.5 | |
| Total | 46.8 | |
| TR (Turkey) | Industry | 49.2 |
| Services | 44.0 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| NO (Norway) | Industry | 48.6 |
| Services | 46.2 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| AL (Albania) | Industry | 53.6 |
| Services | 45.6 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| XK (Kosovo) | Industry | 58.4 |
| Services | 54.3 | |
| Total | 55.7 | |
| ME (Montenegro) | Industry | 48.5 |
| Services | 35.4 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| CH (Switzerland) | Industry | . |
| Services | . | |
| Total | . | |
| EC12 | Industry | 38.0 |
| Services | 39.3 | |
| Total | 38.9 | |
| EU15 | Industry | 38.5 |
| Services | 40.0 | |
| Total | 39.6 | |
| EU27 | Industry | 39.8 |
| Services | 40.3 | |
| Total | 40.2 |
Type of occupation
| Country | Type of occupation | 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| BE (Belgium) | High-skilled clerical | 52.2 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 36.5 | |
| High-skilled manual | 44.3 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 26.3 | |
| Total | 40.7 | |
| BG (Bulgaria) | High-skilled clerical | 63.3 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 38.3 | |
| High-skilled manual | 44.2 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 22.2 | |
| Total | 40.0 | |
| CZ (Czech Republic) | High-skilled clerical | 68.7 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 38.8 | |
| High-skilled manual | 43.3 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 27.2 | |
| Total | 42.3 | |
| DK (Denmark) | High-skilled clerical | 72.1 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 53.0 | |
| High-skilled manual | 61.1 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 41.5 | |
| Total | 56.2 | |
| DE (Germany) | High-skilled clerical | 62.0 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 34.6 | |
| High-skilled manual | 30.9 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 23.7 | |
| Total | 38.0 | |
| EE (Estonia) | High-skilled clerical | 61.3 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 36.7 | |
| High-skilled manual | 39.5 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 20.3 | |
| Total | 40.6 | |
| EL (Greece) | High-skilled clerical | 63.8 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 32.3 | |
| High-skilled manual | 50.2 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 21.6 | |
| Total | 42.8 | |
| ES (Spain) | High-skilled clerical | 68.9 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 35.2 | |
| High-skilled manual | 28.8 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 25.9 | |
| Total | 39.5 | |
| FR (France) | High-skilled clerical | 53.2 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 25.0 | |
| High-skilled manual | 33.9 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 16.0 | |
| Total | 31.4 | |
| IE (Ireland) | High-skilled clerical | 70.2 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 36.2 | |
| High-skilled manual | 55.8 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 23.5 | |
| Total | 49.2 | |
| IT (Italy) | High-skilled clerical | 61.0 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 24.4 | |
| High-skilled manual | 35.2 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 21.2 | |
| Total | 32.2 | |
| CY (Cyprus) | High-skilled clerical | 54.9 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 36.2 | |
| High-skilled manual | 49.4 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 15.9 | |
| Total | 37.4 | |
| LV (Latvia) | High-skilled clerical | 65.7 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 41.0 | |
| High-skilled manual | 43.7 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 25.1 | |
| Total | 43.9 | |
| LT (Lithuania) | High-skilled clerical | 48.5 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 25.8 | |
| High-skilled manual | 36.9 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 17.9 | |
| Total | 33.5 | |
| LU (Luxembourg) | High-skilled clerical | 52.5 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 37.6 | |
| High-skilled manual | 35.4 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 21.7 | |
| Total | 40.1 | |
| HU (Hungary) | High-skilled clerical | 66.0 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 38.8 | |
| High-skilled manual | 30.1 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 21.9 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| MT (Malta) | High-skilled clerical | 68.6 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 41.2 | |
| High-skilled manual | 47.4 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 25.1 | |
| Total | 44.3 | |
| NL (Netherlands) | High-skilled clerical | 67.9 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 42.4 | |
| High-skilled manual | 60.7 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 35.8 | |
| Total | 51.2 | |
| AT (Austria) | High-skilled clerical | 70.3 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 42.0 | |
| High-skilled manual | 45.2 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 31.0 | |
| Total | 45.4 | |
| PL (Poland) | High-skilled clerical | 65.9 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 37.7 | |
| High-skilled manual | 60.0 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 26.6 | |
| Total | 48.3 | |
| PT (Portugal) | High-skilled clerical | 58.9 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 35.0 | |
| High-skilled manual | 46.3 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 20.6 | |
| Total | 38.8 | |
| RO (Romania) | High-skilled clerical | 66.9 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 31.9 | |
| High-skilled manual | 37.9 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 19.9 | |
| Total | 39.1 | |
| SI (Slovenia) | High-skilled clerical | 63.3 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 36.0 | |
| High-skilled manual | 44.1 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 23.3 | |
| Total | 41.3 | |
| SK (Slovakia) | High-skilled clerical | 59.8 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 27.8 | |
| High-skilled manual | 18.8 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 13.6 | |
| Total | 27.6 | |
| FI (Finland) | High-skilled clerical | 78.3 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 51.5 | |
| High-skilled manual | 48.7 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 39.0 | |
| Total | 57.0 | |
| SE (Sweden) | High-skilled clerical | 57.1 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 49.6 | |
| High-skilled manual | 50.2 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 36.0 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| UK (United Kingdom) | High-skilled clerical | 70.9 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 33.4 | |
| High-skilled manual | 51.5 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 21.7 | |
| Total | 45.1 | |
| HR (Croatia) | High-skilled clerical | 57.2 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 30.1 | |
| High-skilled manual | 56.5 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 17.6 | |
| Total | 38.1 | |
| MK (FYR of Macedonia) | High-skilled clerical | 70.1 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 43.8 | |
| High-skilled manual | 53.4 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 35.4 | |
| Total | 46.8 | |
| TR (Turkey) | High-skilled clerical | 67.0 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 38.3 | |
| High-skilled manual | 55.5 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 29.6 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| NO (Norway) | High-skilled clerical | 57.4 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 44.5 | |
| High-skilled manual | 49.3 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 35.2 | |
| Total | 46.4 | |
| AL (Albania) | High-skilled clerical | 56.4 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 33.8 | |
| High-skilled manual | 60.9 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 33.2 | |
| Total | 49.3 | |
| XK (Kosovo) | High-skilled clerical | 64.4 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 51.0 | |
| High-skilled manual | 58.7 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 45.3 | |
| Total | 55.7 | |
| ME (Montenegro) | High-skilled clerical | 57.1 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 32.9 | |
| High-skilled manual | 57.6 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 19.9 | |
| Total | 39.4 | |
| CH (Switzerland) | High-skilled clerical | . |
| Low-skilled clerical | . | |
| High-skilled manual | . | |
| Low-skilled manual | . | |
| Total | . | |
| EC12 | High-skilled clerical | 63.7 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 32.3 | |
| High-skilled manual | 37.9 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 22.8 | |
| Total | 38.9 | |
| EU15 | High-skilled clerical | 63.9 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 33.2 | |
| High-skilled manual | 38.5 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 23.6 | |
| Total | 39.6 | |
| EU27 | High-skilled clerical | 64.1 |
| Low-skilled clerical | 33.7 | |
| High-skilled manual | 40.8 | |
| Low-skilled manual | 23.5 | |
| Total | 40.2 |
