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Activity

Industrial relations and social dialogue

Industrial relations and social dialogue is one of Eurofound's main operational activities for its 2025–2028 programming period. Building on the past 50 years of research, Eurofound continues to function as a centre of expertise for monitoring and analysing developments in industrial relations and social dialogue at European and national levels and promoting dialogue between management and labour. This research activity responds to the need to support social dialogue and provide comparative data on national institutional settings and developments as well as European-level developments.

Research focus

Eurofound’s research priorities are shaped by the opportunities and challenges arising from four mega-drivers: demographic change, climate change, technological change and re-globalisation. In the area of industrial relations and social dialogue, the Agency also continues to monitor, report and analyse developments in this area at sector and, as far as feasible, company levels. 

As part of this research activity, Eurofound carries out sectoral representativeness studies, at the request of the European Commission. Research also builds on the knowledge around the degree and form of the social partners’ involvement in national tripartite policymaking in the context of the European Semester.

Drawing on the expertise of the Network of Eurofound Correspondents, regular updating of the EU PolicyWatch database offers examples of collective agreements, company cases and other initiatives, and captures how national governments involve the social partners in policymaking.

Preparations are underway for the 2026 edition of the Tripartite Exchange Seminar, in cooperation with the relevant partners.

Background
Minimum wage
Industrial relations
Social dialogue
Collective bargaining
Agreements
Social partners
Pay and income
Representativeness

Events

In-person event
External event

Informal meeting of the Employment Committee (EMCO)

Date25 – 26 September 2025
Time10:30h‒11:30h (Irish local time)
Time10:30 (Europe/Copenhagen)
LocationCopenhagen
This event is in the past
In-person event
External event

Informal meeting of employment and social affairs ministers (EPSCO)

Date14 – 15 April 2025
LocationAalborg, DK
This event is in the past
In-person event
Joint event

Joint event: Enhancing quality of work and life through effective social dialogue in the Western Balkans

DateThursday, 3 April 2025
LocationTirana
This event is in the past
Other event

6th UNI Europa Conference

Date25 – 27 March 2025
Location
This event is in the past
In-person event
Own event

Visit of the Belgian Federal Public Service Employment

DateWednesday, 12 February 2025
Time10:00h‒12:00h (Irish local time)
LocationDublin
This event is in the past

All content

This list provides access to all Eurofound outputs published on this subject.

Eurofound expert

Christine Aumayr-Pintar

Senior research manager
Working life research

Christine Aumayr-Pintar is a senior research manager in the Working Life unit at Eurofound. She coordinates Eurofound’s research on social dialogue and industrial relations and oversees the Network of Eurofound Correspondents (NEC). Her primary research expertise – approached from a comparative EU-wide standpoint – centres on minimum wages, collectively negotiated pay and gender pay transparency. Prior to joining Eurofound in 2009 she was a labour markets and regional economics researcher at Joanneum Research in Austria. She earned a Master's degree in Economics and a PhD in Social Science/Economics having studied economics in Graz, Vienna and Jönköping.

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European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions
The tripartite EU agency providing knowledge to assist in the development of better social, employment and work-related policies