Employment structure
27 March 2023

The employment structure reflects the change in employment across occupations and sectors, using various proxies of job quality.Read more
The employment structure reflects the change in employment across occupations and sectors, using various proxies of job quality. The current debate about shifts in the employment structure is focused on the extent to which observed patterns of job polarisation and upgrading have contributed to wage inequality trends and on Europe's shrinking middle class. Eurofound’s European Jobs Monitor analyses shifts in the employment structure in the EU.
Read lessRecent updates
2021 saw over 2 million additional women in employment in the EU
Recovery from COVID-19: The changing structure of employment in the EU
COVID-19 crisis deepened gender divides at work and home
Publications & data
TopThe sections below provide access to a range of publications, data and ongoing work on this topic.
- Publications (119)
- Ongoing work (1)
Publications
Eurofound publications come in a variety of formats, including reports, policy briefs, blogs, articles and presentations.
The digital age: Implications of automation, digitisation and platforms for work and employment
Publication 15 December 2021Understanding the gender pay gap: What role do sector and occupation play?
Publication 14 December 2021Ongoing work
Research continues in this topic on a variety of themes, which are outlined below with links to forthcoming titles.