Working life country profile for France

This profile describes the key characteristics of working life in France. It aims to provide the relevant background information on the structures, institutions, actors and relevant regulations regarding working life.

This includes indicators, data and regulatory systems on the following aspects: actors and institutions, collective and individual employment relations, health and well-being, pay, working time, skills and training, and equality and non-discrimination at work. The profiles are systematically updated every two years.

This section presents comparative data on GDP per capita and the employment and unemployment rates for men, women and young people in this country and the EU27.
 

2012

2022

Percentage (point) change 2012–2022
FranceEU27FranceEU27FranceEU27
GDP per capita

31,160

25,110

33,180

28,950

6.48%

15.29%

Unemployment rate – total

9.8

11.1

7.3

6.2

-2.5

-4.9

Unemployment rate – women

9.7

11.2

7.1

6.5

-2.6

-4.7

Unemployment rate – men

9.8

11.0

7.5

5.9

-2.3

-5.1

Unemployment rate – youth

25.8

24.4

17.3

14.5

-8.5

-9.9

Employment rate – total

71.4

70.4

73.6

74.5

2.2

4.1

Employment rate – women

67.6

64.5

70.7

69.5

3.1

5.0

Employment rate – men

75.3

76.4

76.6

79.4

1.3

3.0

Employment rate – youth

38.4

40.1

42.2

40.7

3.8

0.6

Notes: Values for real GDP per capita are chain-linked volumes (based on 2010 data; €). The unemployment rate for men and women is the annual average as a percentage of the active population aged 15–74 years, and the youth unemployment rate is the annual average as a percentage of people aged 15–24 years. The employment rate for men and women is the annual average as a percentage of the active population aged 15–64 years, and the youth employment rate is the annual average as a percentage of people aged 15–24 years. GDP, gross domestic product.

Sources: Eurostat [sdg_08_10], for real GDP per capita and percentage change 2012–2022; [une_rt_a], for unemployment rate by sex and age; [lfsi_emp_a], for employment rate by sex and age.

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The tripartite EU agency providing knowledge to assist in the development of better social, employment and work-related policies