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Published: 1 September 2026

Collective bargaining coverage rates in Member States with a national minimum wage, for 2024 or the latest available year

Data table

Collective bargaining coverage rates in Member States with a national minimum wage, for 2024 or the latest available year

Member State Collective bargaining coverage rate (%) Year
Belgium 100.0 2024
Bulgaria 26.4 2022
Croatia 65.3 2024
Cyprus 32.1 2022
Czechia 43.2 2024
Estonia 19.1 2021
France 98.0 2024
Germany 49.0 2024
Greece 13.1 2017
Hungary 20.4 2022
Ireland 34.0 2017
Latvia 25.8 2022
Lithuania 29.0 2023
Luxembourg 57.3 2022
Malta 31.0 2022
Netherlands 72.1 2024
Poland 11.6 2023
Portugal 83.3 2023
Romania 42.6 2024
Slovakia 27.6 2024
Slovenia 83.1 (a 2024 estimate by the Statistical Office of Slovenia puts it at only 66.3 %) 2016
Spain 92.1 2024

Source: OECD et al. (2025).

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