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Echilibrul dintre viața profesională și cea privată

Pojam „ravnoteža između poslovnog i privatnog života” odnosi se na zadovoljavajuće stanje ravnoteže između poslovnog i privatnog života pojedinca. Omogućivanje bolje ravnoteže između poslovnog i privatnog života radnika tijekom cijelog životnog ciklusa već je dugi niz godina jedan od ciljeva politike EU-a jer je to jedan od ključnih elemenata koji osigurava održivost rada za sve. 

Topic

Recent updates

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In this episode of Eurofound Talks Mary McCaughey speaks with Eurofound Research Manager Tina Weber about new research on the right to disconnect, the evolution of the right to disconnect...
Podcast

EU context

Komisija je 26. travnja 2017. pokrenula paket europskog stupa socijalnih prava. To uključuje inicijativu za potporu održavanju ravnoteže između poslovnog i privatnog života za roditelje i skrbnike. Cilj je inicijative rješavanje pitanja nedovoljne zastupljenosti žena na tržištu rada i donosi niz novih ili poboljšanih minimalnih standarda za roditeljski i očinski dopust te dopust za skrbnike.

Rad Eurofounda

Prikupljanje podataka

Eurofoundova Europska istraživanja o kvaliteti života (EQLS-ovi) pružaju usporedbe među zemljama u pogledu usklađivanja posla i obiteljskog života, fleksibilnog radnog vremena i osiguravanja kvalitetnih usluga skrbi. Europska istraživanja o poduzećima (ECS-ovi) pružaju podatke o tome zašto i kako poduzeća upotrebljavaju cijeli niz načina organizacije radnog vremena. U Europskim istraživanjima o radnim uvjetima (EWCS-ovi) analiziraju se organizacija radnog vremena u cijelom EU-u i pitanja povezana s njom, uključujući fleksibilno radno vrijeme, preferencije u pogledu radnog vremena i ravnotežu između poslovnog i privatnog života.

Europski opservatorij radnog vijeka (EurWORK) pruža informacije o radnim uvjetima i održivom radu, uključujući bazu podataka o plaćama, radnom vremenu i kolektivnim sporovima. Eurofound je također analizirao gospodarske i socijalne troškove razlike u stopama zaposlenosti s obzirom na spol i pruža informacije o stvaranju radnih mjesta u uslugama skrbi.

Vizualizacija podataka

Aktualno: Usmjerenost Zaklade na pronalazak rješenja za uspostavljanje ravnoteže između poslovnog i privatnog života

23. prosinca 2016. – U publikaciji Focus Eurofounda obrađuje se pitanje ravnoteže između poslovnog i privatnog života i nekih od čimbenika koji pomažu ili odmažu radnicima u usklađivanju poslovnog i privatnog života. Budući da se prosječno radno vrijeme neprestano smanjuje, postavlja se pitanje je li još uvijek važna ravnoteža između poslovnog i privatnog života. Kako Direktiva o radnom vremenu može pomoći i kakvu ulogu imaju politike o fleksibilnom radnom vremenu? Koje specifične potpore trebaju oni koji imaju odgovornosti u pogledu skrbi za djecu ili odrasle osobe? Ravnoteža između poslovnog i privatnog života povezana je s ostalim aspektima života, uključujući potrebu za kvalitetnom skrbi o djeci, uklanjanjem razlike u stopama zaposlenosti s obzirom na spol i pripremom starijih radnika koji ne mogu nastaviti raditi puno radno vrijeme.
Ravnoteža između poslovnog i privatnog života: Pronalazak rješenja za sve

Key outputs

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Datorită tehnologiilor digitale, numeroși lucrători au posibilitatea să-și desfășoare activitatea la orice oră și din orice loc, cu avantajele și dezavantajele aferente. Datele culese de Eurofound arată că, de două...

9 Septembrie 2021
Publication
Research report
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Gender inequality at work persists across Europe, despite the long standing attention paid and efforts made to tackle it. This Eurofound report presents a closer look at women’s and men’s...

3 Martie 2020
Publication
Research report
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In the context of ongoing negotiations at EU level on adopting a work–life balance package for families and caregivers, Eurofound was requested by the European Commission to provide an update...

7 Februarie 2019
Publication
Customised report

Current and ongoing research

Research continues in this topic on a variety of themes, which are outlined below with links to forthcoming titles.

Eurofound expert(s)

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Jorge Cabrita is a senior research manager in the Working Life unit. He is responsible for formulating, coordinating and managing European-wide research, and promoting the...

Senior research manager,
Working life research unit
Publications results (121)

The study aims to illustrate the opportunities for employment in the home help sector. The term 'home help' is used to describe the domestic services which are offered to people who require assistance at home.

13 November 2000
Publication
Report summary

Online resources results (153)

Hungary: Effects of ban on Sunday trading

A ban on Sunday opening for shops, which came into effect in Hungary in March 2015, appears to have had no direct negative effect on the economy. Overall retail sales have remained steady, and there have been no major lay-offs or closures. Shops have offset the closures by staying open longer on all

Spain: State of play regarding work–life balance and working time in companies

The economic crisis and recent labour reforms in Spain have hindered the development of policies to help employees have a better work–life balance, according to a report released in March 2015. The report, backed by the CCOO union federation, examines existing rights concerning work–life balance and

Czech Republic: Conference highlights difficulties for carers in labour market participation

Research findings presented during a conference on informal caregivers in the Czech Republic revealed the difficulties that workers providing long-term care face in participating in the labour force due to a lack of flexible working regimes and part-time jobs.

UK: Opportunities for flexible working are increasing

Opportunities for flexible working are widely available in the UK and employers’ enthusiasm for the concept is increasing, a survey has shown. However, the government-funded survey has also provided a mixed picture of the awareness of these opportunities and of the use of recent statutory provisions

Estonia: Identifying ways to improve the parental leave system

This study looked at parental leave schemes and benefits in place in Estonia with a view to assessing how well the existing system meets the needs of parents and employers. The aim was to identify new solutions to support policy development and to suggest ways to change the system to support work

Germany: Family benefit rule changes encourage parents to share childcare duties

In November 2014, the German government remodelled its parental benefit scheme to promote part-time working for mothers and fathers. The reform is a further step towards refocusing the country's family dynamic from the typical male breadwinner model towards a Nordic dual-earner model.

France: Donation of leave to employees with seriously ill children

Certain French companies have traditionally allowed employees to donate some of their leave to colleagues with seriously ill children. This tradition is sometimes implemented informally and sometimes enshrined in a company-level labour agreement. The French National Assembly has now passed a law

France: A legal right to switch off from work

On 19 June 2013, France’s social partners adopted a national interprofessional agreement on well-being at work which encourages businesses to find ways of avoiding intrusion on employees' private lives by defining periods when devices can be switched off and no company emails will be sent. The aim

Italy: Work climate improves while job satisfaction declines

The third Quality of work survey report, published by Italy’s National Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training Employment and Social Policies (Isfol), provides both synthetic indicators and an accurate overview of the quality of work in Italy. It shows that while the work climate is


Blogs results (18)

The jury is still out on the question whether men and women are from distinct planets. When it comes to the world of work, however, they are worlds apart.

25 Octombrie 2023
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Telework has become a permanent feature of working life in Europe. While we’ve seen the benefits of more flexible ways of working – particularly during the pandemic – the problems that arise from an increasingly connected life are also becoming clearer. Unfortunately, legislation alone may not be

13 Iulie 2022
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The pandemic has had differential impacts on women. Raised consciousness about them must be applied to advance gender equality in recovery measures. All crises have a strongly gendered impact and none more so than the current pandemic, across a range of indicators. While the virus itself seems to

28 Aprilie 2021
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​​​​​​​The decades-long trend of a narrowing gender employment gap in Europe has halted in recent years. Now the COVID-19 pandemic is disproportionately affecting low-paying service sectors with a high share of social contact, including many with a majority of female workers, risking forcing them

9 Decembrie 2020
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Whatever the benefits of telework – and there are many, including more flexible working time, increased productivity and less commuting – there are drawbacks, as many of the one-third of Europeans who were exclusively working from home during the pandemic will attest. Primary among these is the ‘alw

3 Decembrie 2020
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The COVID-19 health crisis prompted governments to take the unprecedented step of shutting down all workplaces, apart from those providing essential goods and services, to control the spread of the virus. Every worker who was able to do so began to work from home, initiating a social experiment of a

9 Iunie 2020
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​​​​​​​While women appear to be more resilient than men to COVID-19 in terms of health outcomes, that is not the case when it comes to the economic and social fallout. Measures taken by governments to control the spread of the virus are exacerbating gender divides in unemployment, domestic labour


Data results (3)
27 Octombrie 2023
Reference period:
24 Octombrie 2023
Reference period:

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