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Rovnováha mezi pracovním a soukromým životem

Rovnováha mezi pracovním a soukromým životem představuje uspokojivý stav vyváženosti mezi pracovním a soukromým životem jednotlivce. Umožnit pracovníkům v průběhu celého života lepší rovnováhu mezi pracovním a soukromým životem je již řadu let jedním z politických cílů EU, protože má zásadní význam z hlediska zajištění udržitelnosti práce pro všechny. 

Topic

Recent updates

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In this episode of Eurofound Talks Mary McCaughey speaks with Eurofound Research Manager Tina Weber about new research on the right to disconnect, the evolution of the right to disconnect...

Podcast

EU context

Dne 26. dubna 2017 předložila Komise balíček týkající se evropského pilíře sociálních práv. Ten zahrnuje i iniciativu na podporu rovnováhy mezi pracovním a soukromým životem rodičů a pečujících osob. Cílem této iniciativy je řešit nedostatečné zastoupení žen na trhu práce a upozorňuje na řadu nových nebo zlepšených minimálních pravidel pro rodičovskou, otcovskou a pečovatelskou dovolenou.

Činnost nadace Eurofound

Sběr údajů

Průzkum kvality života v Evropě nadace Eurofound poskytuje srovnání mezi zeměmi v oblasti sladění pracovního a rodinného života, pružné úpravy pracovní doby a poskytování kvalitní péče. Evropské průzkumy společností poskytují údaje o tom, z jakého důvodu a jak společnosti využívají širokou škálu různých úprav pracovní doby. Průzkum pracovních podmínek v Evropě zkoumá úpravu pracovní doby v EU a související otázky, včetně pružné úpravy pracovní doby, preferencí souvisejících s pracovní dobou a rovnováhou mezi pracovním a soukromým životem.

Evropská observatoř pracovního života (EurWORK) poskytuje informace o pracovních podmínkách a udržitelné práci, včetně databáze mezd, pracovní doby a kolektivních sporů. Nadace Eurofound rovněž provedla odhad hospodářských a sociálních nákladů rozdílů v zaměstnanosti žen a mužů a nabízí informace o vytvoření zaměstnání v pečovatelských službách.

Vizualizace dat

Vybrané téma: Tematický dokument nadace: řešení rovnováhy mezi pracovním a soukromým životem

23. prosince 2016 – Toto vydání tematických dokumentů (Foundation Focus) se zaměřuje na rovnováhu mezi pracovním a soukromým životem a některé činitele, které pomáhají pracovníkům při sladění pracovního a mimopracovního života, a které jim naopak brání. Vzhledem k tomu, že průměrná délka pracovní doby trvale klesá, klade si otázku, zde je rovnováha mezi pracovním a soukromým životem stále důležitá. Jak může být v této souvislosti prospěšná směrnice o pracovní době a jakou úlohu mohou sehrát politiky v oblasti flexibilní pracovní doby? Jaké konkrétní podpory potřebují ti, kdo mají odpovědnost za péči o děti nebo dospělé? Rovnováha mezi pracovním a soukromým životem souvisí s dalšími hledisky života, včetně potřeby vysoce kvalitní péče o děti, řešení rozdílů v zaměstnanosti žen a mužů a opatření pro starší pracovníky, kteří nemohou pracovat na plný pracovní úvazek.
Rovnováha mezi pracovním a soukromým životem: najít řešení pro všechny

Key outputs

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Digitální technologie umožnily mnoha pracovníkům vykonávat svoji práci kdykoliv a odkudkoliv, což s sebou přináší jisté výhody i nevýhody. Z údajů nadace Eurofound vyplývá, že je dvakrát pravděpodobnější, že osoby...

9 Září 2021
Publication
Research report
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Gender inequality at work persists across Europe, despite the long standing attention paid and efforts made to tackle it. This Eurofound report presents a closer look at women’s and men’s...

3 Březen 2020
Publication
Research report
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In the context of ongoing negotiations at EU level on adopting a work–life balance package for families and caregivers, Eurofound was requested by the European Commission to provide an update...

7 Únor 2019
Publication
Customised report

Current and ongoing research

Research continues in this topic on a variety of themes, which are outlined below with links to forthcoming titles.

Eurofound expert(s)

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Jorge Cabrita is a senior research manager in the Working Life unit. He is responsible for formulating, coordinating and managing European-wide research, and promoting the...

Senior research manager,
Working life research unit
Publications results (121)

This report describes surveys in 15 EU Member States that meet two conditions: they are national, covering all or most of the working population; and they relate at least primarily to working conditions issues, such as health and safety at the workplace, work organisation, quality of working life

25 September 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the textiles and clothing sector (NACE13 and 14). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work

03 September 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the public administration sector (NACE 84). The findings are based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of

03 September 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the residential care sector (NACE 87). The findings are based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work

17 June 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the food and beverage service activities sector (NACE 56). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality

17 June 2014

This report maps the impact of the global financial, economic and public debt crisis on industrial relations and working conditions at national level in the EU Member States from 2008 to end 2012. The impact of the crisis on industrial relations is mapped with regard to the actors, processes and

22 April 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the construction sector (NACE 41, 42, 43). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34

13 April 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the utilities supply sector (NACE 35). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34

13 April 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the banking sector (NACE 64).1 It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34 European

13 April 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the education sector (NACE 85). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34 European

13 April 2014

Online resources results (153)

New working time model involves change of culture

A research project into German ‘working time on trust’ arrangements, funded by the Hans-Böckler Foundation [1]/,/ examines experiences of these voluntary schemes at company level. The project focuses on how this personal time scheduling system can contribute positively to quality of work and worker

Low uptake of working time accounts

A recent study on flexible working time arrangements offers an insight into how companies manage working hours and how employees juggle their time in order to balance the demands of career and private life.

Job autonomy varies with income and qualifications

Employees with the highest skills, best qualifications and highest incomes enjoy the highest levels of job autonomy in working life. Unskilled workers and low-income employees are the least favoured in this regard. The study, Degrees of job autonomy [1], /(pdf file -/ in Danish, /Dimensioner af


Blogs results (18)

The jury is still out on the question whether men and women are from distinct planets. When it comes to the world of work, however, they are worlds apart.

25 Říjen 2023
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Telework has become a permanent feature of working life in Europe. While we’ve seen the benefits of more flexible ways of working – particularly during the pandemic – the problems that arise from an increasingly connected life are also becoming clearer. Unfortunately, legislation alone may not be

13 Červenec 2022
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The pandemic has had differential impacts on women. Raised consciousness about them must be applied to advance gender equality in recovery measures. All crises have a strongly gendered impact and none more so than the current pandemic, across a range of indicators. While the virus itself seems to

28 Duben 2021
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​​​​​​​The decades-long trend of a narrowing gender employment gap in Europe has halted in recent years. Now the COVID-19 pandemic is disproportionately affecting low-paying service sectors with a high share of social contact, including many with a majority of female workers, risking forcing them

9 Prosinec 2020
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Whatever the benefits of telework – and there are many, including more flexible working time, increased productivity and less commuting – there are drawbacks, as many of the one-third of Europeans who were exclusively working from home during the pandemic will attest. Primary among these is the ‘alw

3 Prosinec 2020
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The COVID-19 health crisis prompted governments to take the unprecedented step of shutting down all workplaces, apart from those providing essential goods and services, to control the spread of the virus. Every worker who was able to do so began to work from home, initiating a social experiment of a

9 Červen 2020
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​​​​​​​While women appear to be more resilient than men to COVID-19 in terms of health outcomes, that is not the case when it comes to the economic and social fallout. Measures taken by governments to control the spread of the virus are exacerbating gender divides in unemployment, domestic labour

3 Červen 2020

Data results (3)
27 Říjen 2023
Reference period:
24 Říjen 2023
Reference period:

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