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Abstract

Vastusena Venemaa sõjale Ukraina vastu aktiveeris EL oma ajutise kaitse direktiivi, mis võimaldab riigist põgenenud inimestel asuda elama ELi ja saada juurdepääs põhilistele avalikele teenustele ja tööturule. 2023. aasta kevadeks oli enam kui 4,5 miljonit inimest kasutanud ELis ajutise kaitse direktiivi või sarnaseid riiklikke kaitseskeeme. 2022. aastal korraldas Euroopa Liidu Põhiõiguste Amet Ukraina põgenike seas veebiuuringu. Eurofound on analüüsinud uuringu tulemusi nende kogemuste kohta töö leidmisel. Siin dokumendis tuuakse esile peamised takistused, millega põgenikud kokku puutusid, ja tehakse ettepanekuid, kuidas toetada nende kaasamist.

The research paper contains the following lists of tables and figures.

List of tables

  • Table 1: Key characteristics of the online survey respondents (numbers and (weighted) proportions)
  • Table 2: Respondents’ reasons for not being in paid employment

List of figures

  • Figure 1: Host language proficiency of the respondents, by country (%, weighted)
  • Figure 2: Contract types among respondents in employment in their host country (%, weighted)
  • Figure 3: Barriers reported by respondents who have looked for a job in a host country (%, weighted)
  • Figure 4: Probability of experiencing at least one barrier while seeking employment, by gender, age group, education level, financial situation and language skills
  • Figure 5: Proportion of respondents who experienced labour market barriers while seeking employment, by barrier and age group (%)
  • Figure 6: Proportion of respondents who experienced labour market barriers while seeking employment, by barrier and educational attainment (%)
  • Figure 7: Share of respondents who mentioned self-reported barriers among those not in paid work, by country (%)
  • Figure 8: Share of self-reported barriers among those not in paid work, by barrier and age category (%)
  • Figure 9: Share of self-reported barriers among those respondents not in paid work, by barrier and educational attainment (%)
  • Figure 10: Probability of perceiving at least one barrier to entering the labour market, by age, educational attainment, gender, financial situation and language skill groups
Number of pages
32
Reference nº
EF23015
ISBN
978-92-897-2333-6
Catalogue nº
TJ-03-23-207-EN-N
DOI
10.2806/216178
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