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Published: 2 October 2025

Social services pay as a proportion of national average pay, by Member State, 2022 and change since 2018 (%)

Data visualisation

Social services pay as a proportion of national average pay, by Member State, 2022 and change since 2018 (%)

Green indicates an increase of 2 or more percentage points, red a decrease of 2 or more percentage points and yellow a change either way of 2 or less percentage points compared with national average pay; (absolute) mean hourly wages decreased in Greece and Malta only.

Source: Eurofound’s analysis of EU-SES data, extracted June 2025

Identifier: WwSnv

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European housing dashboard

This interactive housing dashboard brings together key indicators on housing affordability, access to and quality of housing across European countries. Using the different filters, indicators and visualisations, the dashboard creates an overview of the current housing crisis.
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