Elamine ja töötamine Euroopas

Eurofoundi uuringud kajastavad Euroopas elamise ja töötamise paljusid mõõtmeid. Iga-aastane aastaraamat annab ülevaate eurooplaste tööst ja elust, mida on uuritud agentuuri eelmise aasta teadustegevuses. See annab teavet poliitiliseks aruteluks ELi ja liikmesriikide tasandil. ELi ametina, mille visioon on olla Euroopa juhtiv teadmiste allikas parema elu ja töö saavutamiseks, käsitleti 2024. aasta uuringus mõningaid kõige pakilisemaid probleeme, mis mõjutavad inimesi ja ettevõtjaid kogu ELis, sealhulgas tööjõu ja oskuste nappust, juurdepääsu kaugtööle, eluasemekriisi, elukalliduse kasvu, usaldust ja sotsiaalkaitse puudujääke. Komisjon annab jätkuvalt aru ELi mõjutavatest laiematest struktuursetest probleemidest.

Children playing in the street

Uus ja tulevane

Leia selle teema kohta uusim sisu allpool.

Digitaalne lugu

19 January 2026

Uneven picture of a changing Europe: Findings from Living and Working in the EU e-survey 2025 - Digital story
Eszter Sándor,
Hannah Kollen
This digital story from Eurofound’s 2025 e-survey reveals persistent economic strain, uneven levels of resilience, fragile trust in institutions, ongoing work–life balance challenges and growing concern over environmental issues among Europeans.
Muu

19 January 2026

Uneven picture of a changing Europe: Findings from Living and Working in the EU e-survey 2025
Eszter Sándor,
Hannah Kollen
Findings from the 2025 (eighth) round of Eurofound’s Living and working in the EU e-survey suggest persistent economic strain and uneven levels of resilience across Member States. Despite lower inflation and labour markets that remain relatively stable by headline indicators, respondents continue to face significant financial pressure, with widening gaps between income groups, rising insecurity among renters and middle-aged people, and continued housing insecurity, especially among low-income and single-parent households.
Muu

15 January 2026

Quality of life in the Western Balkans and Türkiye in 2024
Daphne Ahrendtand 2 other authors
This factsheet presents findings from the Living and Working in the Western Balkans and Türkiye (LW-WBT) Survey, which was commissioned by Eurofound and conducted in autumn 2024. It provides a brief overview of four dimensions of quality of life in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia and Türkiye – health and well-being, overall life satisfaction, material living conditions and perceived quality of society.

Teave Elamine ja töötamine Euroopas

Loe lähemalt selle teema ja selle olulisuse kohta ELi poliitika kujundamisel.

Tähtsaimad tulemused Elamine ja töötamine Euroopas

See on valik kõige olulisematest tulemustest selle teema kohta.

8 May 2025

Aastaaruanne

Living and working in Europe 2024

Living and working in Europe 2024 provides a snapshot of Eurofound’s key research findings on the changing nature of work and life across the EU. Labour and skills shortages continued to dominate policy debates, as structural issues linked to demographic shifts, poor job quality and the demands of the green and digital transitions intensified recruitment challenges. The report examines how the cost-of-living crisis has persisted – despite easing inflation – and continues to affect households across income levels. It also explores the ongoing housing crisis, which is delaying key life transitions for young people and contributing to growing social inequality. Meanwhile, access to social protection remains uneven, particularly for unemployed and self-employed workers. Eurofound’s latest survey data also reveal a decline in remote work opportunities, despite worker preferences for hybrid arrangements. The report also highlights declining trust in institutions, closely linked to financial insecurity. Taken together, the findings capture the challenges and opportunities of this period of profound transition, reinforcing the importance of inclusive, evidence-based policymaking to support a fair and sustainable Europe.

You can also explore the digital version of Living and working in Europe 2024.

30 January 2025

Podcasti osa

50 aastat sotsiaalseid muutusi Iirimaal ja Euroopas

Selles Eurofound Talks podcasti episoodis vestleb Mary McCaughey Eurofoundi asedirektori Maria Jepseni ja Rahvusvaheliste ja Euroopa Asjade Instituudi (IIEA) teadusdirektori Barry Colferiga Euroopa sotsiaalsetest muutustest viimase 50 aasta jooksul, Eurofoundi rollist nendes muutustes, sellest, kuidas Iirimaa ise on arenenud ja muutunud ning praegu silmapiiril olevatest väljakutsetest.

13 January 2025

Muu

Quality of life in the EU in 2024: Results from the Living and Working in the EU e-survey

Eurofound’s e-survey captures the situation of European respondents and their post-pandemic concerns. This factsheet outlines the most recent data on the main challenges faced by Europeans, with a particular emphasis on the rising cost of living, health and mental health, access to healthcare services, work–life balance, and changes in telework opportunities. View the publication or read the findings in digital format via the related content.

10 May 2023

Kohapealne üritus

Living and working in Europe – Ireland at EU50 - Eurofound’s annual lecture 2023

On Thursday 11 May 2023 from 12:30 - 14:30, Eurofound organised, together with the Irish Department of Foreign Affairs, its inaugural annual in-person lecture Living and working in Europe - Ireland at EU50, in Dublin.

8 May 2023

Blogipostitus

Europe’s year of resilience and resolve

Europe Day is a celebration of unity, solidarity and harmony. While we may not have had much to celebrate this past year, one thing we can be proud of is how Europe has come together in the face of large-scale challenges and threats, showing that solidarity is the key to resilience and resolve.

7 December 2022

Uurimistöö aruanne

Living, working and COVID-19 in the European Union and 10 EU neighbouring countries

The Living, working and COVID-19 survey, first launched by Eurofound in early 2020, aims to capture the wide-ranging impact of the pandemic on the work and lives of EU citizens. The fifth round of the Eurofound survey, which was implemented in spring 2022, also sheds light on a new uncertain reality caused by the war in Ukraine, record-high inflation and sharp rises in the cost of living. As a pilot survey, a shorter version of the questionnaire was fielded by the European Training Foundation (ETF) in 10 European Union (EU) neighbouring countries. This joint Eurofound-ETF factsheet presents a selection of results from the survey covering both the EU-27 and the 10 selected EU neighbouring countries.
The results reveal at least one clear commonality across respondents from all countries: serious concerns about the rising cost of living. At the same time, the results point to a large divergence in living and working conditions between respondents in the two groups of countries, but also show large differences within the EU itself and amongst the selected EU neighbouring countries.

Kogu sisu Elamine ja töötamine Euroopas

See osa annab juurdepääsu kogu sisule, mis on selle teema kohta avaldatud.

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European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions
The tripartite EU agency providing knowledge to assist in the development of better social, employment and work-related policies