The European Restructuring Monitor allows you to monitor restructuring events, legislation and case studies relating to EU Member States.
Since 2002, the European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) has been monitoring the employment impact of large-scale restructuring events in Europe and covers the 27 EU Member States plus Norway. Over the years, the monitoring has been expanded from only collecting company restructuring cases to a compilation of datasets and tools that can help to understand restructuring in Europe.
The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
The table below shows only the most recently published restructuring events. For a full search, please navigate to the database directly.
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Restructuring events database
Use the search function of the database to find restructuring cases based on country, type, sector and date.
Restructuring legislation database
Eurofound's ERM database on restructuring related legal regulations provides information on regulations in the Member States of the European Union and Norway which are explicitly or implicitly linked to anticipating and managing change. Eurofound's ERM database on restructuring related legal regulations provides information on regulations in the Member States of the European Union and Norway which are explicitly or implicitly linked to anticipating and managing change.
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Restructuring legislation database
Use the web application to compare legislative instruments across Member States.
Eurofound’s ERM database on support instruments for restructuring provides information on more than 300 measures in the Member States of the European Union and Norway. National governments, employers’ organisations and trade unions are among the bodies providing support for companies that need to restructure and the affected employees.
The support instruments are described in terms of their characteristics, involved actors, funding sources, strengths, weaknesses and outcomes. The aim is to inform governments, social partners and others involved about what kinds of support can be offered.
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Restructuring support instruments
Find the full list of restructuring support instruments in the EU PolicyWatch database.
Restructuring case studies provide more than 200 examples of how private sector and public sector employers anticipate and manage restructuring. Such restructuring can occur for many reasons and can take different forms, from business expansion to processes of digitalisation.
The case studies illustrate the planning and implementation processes of organisational change, as well as their outcomes. The aim is to inform governments, social partners, employers and others involved about how restructuring has been realised in European companies and what lessons can be learned from these experiences.

At Eurofound, the following experts can be contacted for questions in relation to the ERM.
Chiara Litardi
Research officerChiara Litardi est chargée de recherche au sein de l’unité Emploi d’Eurofound. Elle travaille sur des sujets liés aux restructurations, à l’emploi et à la convergence vers le haut. Auparavant, elle était chargée de soutien à la recherche, responsable de la gestion des données, du contrôle de la qualité et de l’analyse des bases de données de l’Observatoire européen des restructurations. Avant de rejoindre Eurofound en 2021, elle a travaillé en tant qu’analyste à la Banque centrale européenne, où elle a mené des enquêtes dans toute la zone euro et effectué des recherches sur le comportement de paiement et l’inclusion financière. Elle est titulaire d’un Master en Economie et Finance de l’Université LUISS de Rome et d’un double diplôme en Techniques Quantitatives pour l’Economie et la Gestion (QTEM).
Garance Hingre
Research support officerGarance Hingre est chargée de recherche au sein de l’unité Emploi d’Eurofound. Elle contribue principalement à la gestion des bases de données de l’European Restructuring Monitor. Auparavant, elle a travaillé en tant qu’assistante de recherche à l’ESRI à Dublin et en tant que stagiaire de recherche à Eurofound, toutes deux dans les unités de politique sociale, se concentrant principalement sur les inégalités entre les sexes. Elle est titulaire d’une maîtrise en économie politique de la London School of Economics and Political Science et d’une licence en sciences politiques européennes de l’ESPOL.
The data for the ERM are provided by the Network of Eurofound Correspondents (NEC).
The following publications are related to the European Restructuring Monitor.
Further information on this topic is also available on the related topic page: